Dochtgrößentabelle für AROMA + WAX TCR- und Stabilo-Dochtserien
This wick sizing chart provides starting recommendations for pairing Aroma and Wax’s TCR Series and Stabilo Series cotton wicks with the following waxes: Golden Wax™ 464 Container Soy Wax, NatureWax™ C-3 Container Soy Wax, EcoSoya™ CB-Advanced Container Wax, EcoSoya™ PillarBlend Wax, KeraSoy™ Pillar Wax 4120, and EcoOlive™ Pillar Wax. Recommendations are based on container or mold diameter in millimeters. Always conduct burn tests to account for fragrance load (6–10%), dyes, and specific wax blends, as these factors affect wick performance. Visit aromawax.eu for product details and additional candle-making guides.
Container/Mold Diameter (mm) | Wax Type | TCR Series Wick | Stabilo Series Wick | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Up to 50 mm | Golden Wax™ 464 Container Soy Wax | TCR 21/12 | Stabilo 4 (45-47mm) Stabilo 6 (48-50mm) |
Low fragrance (6%) may need smaller wick; wick up for 10% fragrance. |
NatureWax™ C-3 Container Soy Wax | TCR 21/12 | Stabilo 4 (38-43mm) Stabilo 6 (45-47mm) Stabilo 8 (48-50mm) |
Test for tunneling; NatureWax C-3 may require slight wicking up. | |
EcoSoya™ CB-Advanced Container Wax | TCR 18/10 | Stabilo 4 (49-51mm) | CB-Advanced has strong adhesion; smaller wicks reduce soot. | |
EcoSoya™ PillarBlend Wax | TCR 21/12 (35-40mm) TCR 24/14 (45-50mm) |
Stabilo 4 and 6 (35-40mm) Stabilo 6 and 8 (40-45mm) Stabilo 8 and 10 (45-50mm) |
Pillar molds need larger wicks for mold release. | |
KeraSoy™ Pillar Wax 4120 | TCR 21/12 (35-40mm) TCR 24/14 (45-50mm) |
Stabilo 4 and 6 (35-40mm) Stabilo 6 and 8 (40-45mm) Stabilo 8 and 10 (45-50mm) |
Single pour wax; test for mushrooming with 8–10% fragrance. | |
EcoOlive™ Pillar Wax | TCR 21/12 (35-40mm) TCR 24/14 (45-50mm) |
Stabilo 6 and 8 (35-40mm) Stabilo 8 and 10 (40-45mm) Stabilo 10 and 12 (45-50mm) |
Olive wax is dense; larger wicks ensure full melt pool. | |
51–75 mm | Golden Wax™ 464 Container Soy Wax | TCR 24/14 (51-60mm)
TCR 27/16 (61-70mm) TCR 30/18 (71-75mm) |
Stabilo 8 (50-52 mm) Stabilo 10 (52-54 mm) Stabilo 12 (54-56 mm) Stabilo 14 (56-60 mm) Stabilo 16 (61-64 mm) Stabilo 18 (66-69 mm) Stabilo 20 (70-74 mm) |
Ideal for 20cl jars; wick up for heavy dyes or high fragrance load. |
NatureWax™ C-3 Container Soy Wax | TCR 24/14 (51-60mm)
TCR 27/16 (61-70mm) TCR 30/18 (71-75mm) |
Stabilo 10 (50-52 mm) Stabilo 12 (52-54 mm) Stabilo 14 (54-56 mm) Stabilo 16 (56-60 mm) Stabilo 18 (61-64 mm) Stabilo 20 (65-69 mm) Stabilo 22 (71-74 mm) |
Monitor for hang-up; wick up if melt pool is shallow. | |
EcoSoya™ CB-Advanced Container Wax | TCR 24/14 (51-60mm)
TCR 27/16 (61-70mm) TCR 30/18 (71-75mm) |
Stabilo 6 (51-53 mm) Stabilo 8 (52-57 mm) Stabilo 10 (54-60 mm) Stabilo 12 (60-63 mm) Stabilo 14 (62-65 mm) Stabilo 16 (64-69 mm) Stabilo 18 (69-75 mm) |
Smooth surface finish; test for clean burn with 8% fragrance. | |
EcoSoya™ PillarBlend Wax | TCR 27/16 (55-60mm) TCR 30/18 (61-75mm) |
Stabilo 12 and 14 (51-60mm) Stabilo 16 and 18 (61-70mm) Stabilo 20 (71-75mm) |
Suitable for votives; ensure mold release with larger wicks. | |
KeraSoy™ Pillar Wax 4120 | TCR 24/14 and 27/16 (51-60mm) TCR 27/16 (up to 65mm) TCR 30/18 (up to 75mm) |
Stabilo 12 and 14 (51-60mm) Stabilo 16 and 18 (61-70mm) Stabilo 20 (71-75mm) |
Vegan-friendly; test for burn pool with high fragrance loads. | |
EcoOlive™ Pillar Wax | TCR 27/16 (51-60mm) TCR 30/18 (up to 65mm) TCR 33/18 (up to 75mm) |
Stabilo 14 and 16 (51-60mm) Stabilo 18 and 20 (61-70mm) Stabilo 22 (71-75mm) /td> |
Dense wax may need wicking up for deep melt pools. | |
76–100 mm | Golden Wax™ 464 Container Soy Wax | TCR 27/16 and TCR 30/18 (76-85mm) TCR 33/18 (86-92mm) TCR 36/22 or 2 TCR 24/14 or 27/16(93-100mm) |
Stabilo 22 (74-78mm) 2 x Stabilo 12 or 2 x Stabilo 14 (78-80mm) 2 x Stabilo 14 or 2 x Stabilo 16 (80-82mm) 2 x Stabilo 16 or 2 x Stabilo 18 (82-85mm) Stabilo 16 or 2 x Stabilo 8/10 (if the jar is deeep) (85-90mm) Stabilo 18 or 2 x Stabilo 10/12 (90-95mm) Stabilo 20 or 2 x Stabilo 12/14 (95-105mm) |
For 30cl jars; consider two wicks if tunneling occurs. |
NatureWax™ C-3 Container Soy Wax | TCR 33/18 | Stabilo 16 | Test for soot with high fragrance; wick down if needed. | |
EcoSoya™ CB-Advanced Container Wax | TCR 30/18 | Stabilo 14 | Resistant to frosting; ensure even melt pool with single wick. | |
EcoSoya™ PillarBlend Wax | TCR 36/20 | Stabilo 18 | Larger wicks for pillar molds; test for mold release. | |
KeraSoy™ Pillar Wax 4120 | TCR 36/20 | Stabilo 18 | Monitor for carbon buildup with heavy dyes; wick down if mushrooming. | |
EcoOlive™ Pillar Wax | TCR 39/22 | Stabilo 20 | May require two wicks for wider molds; test for full melt. | |
101–125 mm | Golden Wax™ 464 Container Soy Wax | 2x TCR 27/16 | 2x Stabilo 10 | Multi-wicking required; space wicks 30–40 mm apart. |
NatureWax™ C-3 Container Soy Wax | 2x TCR 27/16 | 2x Stabilo 10 | Ensure even burn pool; test for overheating with high fragrance. | |
EcoSoya™ CB-Advanced Container Wax | 2x TCR 24/14 | 2x Stabilo 8 | Smooth finish; multi-wicking prevents tunneling. | |
EcoSoya™ PillarBlend Wax | 2x TCR 30/18 | 2x Stabilo 12 | Use for large pillars; ensure wicks are evenly spaced. | |
KeraSoy™ Pillar Wax 4120 | 2x TCR 30/18 | 2x Stabilo 12 | Test for single pour; multi-wicking ensures full melt. | |
EcoOlive™ Pillar Wax | 2x TCR 33/18 | 2x Stabilo 14 | Dense wax may need three wicks for 125 mm; test thoroughly. |
Key Notes
- TCR Series Wicks: Flat-braided cotton-and-paper wicks with an outer jacket, ideal for vegetable waxes like soy, rapeseed, and olive-based waxes. They minimize soot and mushrooming, offering versatility for container and pillar candles.
- Stabilo Series Wicks: Coreless, flat-braided cotton wicks with paper filaments, suited for soy and harder-to-melt waxes like KeraSoy Pillar 4120. They promote consistent capillary action and reduce carbon buildup, especially in high-fragrance candles.
- Wax Characteristics:
- Golden Wax™ 464 Container Soy Wax: Creamy, low-melt-point soy wax with good fragrance throw; requires larger wicks to avoid tunneling.
- NatureWax™ C-3 Container Soy Wax: Smooth, natural soy wax with excellent glass adhesion; may need slight wicking up for deeper melt pools.
- EcoSoya™ CB-Advanced Container Wax: Advanced soy wax with strong scent throw and frosting resistance; smaller wicks suffice due to efficient burn.
- EcoSoya™ PillarBlend Wax: Soy-based wax for pillars and votives; larger wicks ensure mold release and full melt pools.
- KeraSoy™ Pillar Wax 4120: Vegan-friendly soy blend for pillars; formulated for single pours, requires larger wicks for high fragrance loads.
- EcoOlive™ Pillar Wax: Dense, olive-based wax for pillars; larger wicks or multi-wicking needed for wider molds to achieve full melt.
4. Testing Guidelines:
- Burn candles for 4 hours to assess melt pool (aim for 5–10 mm depth, reaching container edges).
- Test three wick sizes (e.g., TCR 27/16, 30/18, 33/18) to determine the optimal fit.
- Adjust for fragrance loads above 8% or heavy dyes, which may clog wicks and require larger sizes.
- For pillar candles, ensure wicks support mold release without cracking; test after 48 hours of cooling.
5. Multi-Wicking:
- For diameters over 75 mm, consider multiple wicks (e.g., 2x TCR 27/16 for 100 mm).
- Calculate single-wick size by dividing diameter by number of wicks (e.g., 100 mm ÷ 2 = 50 mm).
- Space wicks evenly (approximately 30–40 mm apart) to ensure uniform burning.
6. Fragrance and Dye:
- High fragrance loads (8–10%) or dark dyes may require wicking up to maintain flame stability.
- Use fragrance oils compatible with natural waxes (IFRA-certified, available at aromawax.eu).
7. Safety:
- Center wicks using wick bars or holders (available at aromawax.eu).
- Trim wicks to 5–7 mm before each burn to minimize soot and mushrooming.
- For KeraSoy Pillar 4120, avoid heating above 85°C to prevent discoloration.
Let's Get Started
- Measure the inner diameter of the container or mold in millimeters.
- Identify the wax type from aromawax.eu/collections/waxes.
- Select the recommended TCR or Stabilo wick as a starting point.
- Add 6–10% fragrance and any dyes, then conduct burn tests for 4 hours.
- Observe melt pool, flame size, and burn behavior (e.g., tunneling, soot, mushrooming).
- Adjust wick size up or down based on results, repeating tests until optimal performance is achieved.
Additional Tips
- Container Candles: Golden Wax 464, NatureWax C-3, and EcoSoya CB-Advanced adhere well to glass; ensure wicks create a full melt pool without overheating.
- Pillar Candles: EcoSoya PillarBlend, KeraSoy 4120, and EcoOlive Pillar shrink slightly for easy mold release; use larger wicks to support structure.
- Burn Testing: Allow candles to cool for 48 hours before testing to ensure accurate burn behavior.
- Wick Compatibility: TCR wicks excel with vegetable waxes like EcoOlive and KeraSoy, while Stabilo wicks handle high-fragrance soy blends effectively.
- Troubleshooting:
- Tunneling: Wick too small; try a larger size (e.g., TCR 30/18 instead of 27/16).
- Soot/Mushrooming: Wick too large or incompatible fragrance; wick down or switch to Stabilo.
- Shallow Melt Pool: Increase wick size or use multiple wicks for wider containers.
This chart serves as a starting point. Variations in wax blends, fragrance composition, dye concentration, and container/mold shape may require adjustments. For detailed wick descriptions, wax specifications, and candle-making resources, visit aromawax.eu.